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        DRYING APPLES

Supplies

  • Jar of Real Lemon Juice
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 8 - 10 LARGE firm apples (your desired shape/brand)
    (I personally don't like the shape of the Delicious apple - it reminds me of a heart after it dries)
  • Ribbon or fabric scraps ripped into approx. 1 inch wide by 8 inches long - enough for the number of slices you are making
  • Paper Towels
  • Cooling Racks 

To prepare and dry your apples

  • Place lemon juice in a large cake pan and stir in salt.
  • Slice apples horizontally into 1/4" thick circles.
  • Soak slices in lemon juice bowl for approximately 6-10 minutes, making sure each side of the slices has a chance to absorb some of the lemon juice.
  • Remove the slices from the bowl and place them on paper towels. Pat tops of apple slices with paper towels.
  • Place apples slices in a single layer on a cooling rack or place them on a baking sheet.
  • Bake at 150-200 degrees F for 6 hours or until dried.
  • Apple slices should be slightly pliable.
  • They will finish air drying with time

    DRYING ORANGE SLICES

    Supplies

  • 8 - 10 Oranges
  • Paper Towels
  • Cooling Racks

To prepare and dry your oranges

  • Homespun fabric ripped into approx. 1 inch wide by 8 inches long - enough for the number of slices you are making.
  • Preheat oven to 170 degrees.
  • Slice the oranges into 1/4-inch slices. Don't use the end pieces. Place slices between layers o paper towels and press gently to extrude juice.
  • Place oranges on a cooling rack and place them on a baking sheet, making sure that none of the slices overlap.
  • Place in 150 - 200 oven and let them dry for approximately four to six hours.
  • About halfway through drying, turn orange slices over. Check for dryness periodically. Once the oranges feel dry, turn off the oven and let the oranges sit with the door open. When cool, remove them from the oven.
  • You may have to leave your oranges on the counter for a day to dry further. They will be kind of pliable and will dry further in time.
  • They also can be sprayed with a clear acrylic spray but I don't do this.

Hanging your oranges:

  • Take your fabric strips - fold in center like a loop - hot glue the cut ends to the back of the orange slice (near the top of the orange).
  • Then I use dark colored Excelsior and glue it on the top of the orange and onto the fabric strip (you'll see what I mean when you start to do it…you just want a little clump of it - this just makes it more decorative and actually holds the fabric closer to the orange.

Another way to hang:

  • Poke a hole near the top below the rind area - string the fabric tie through the hole, bring the ends together at the rind and tie them into a loop. Or you can use a heavy twine or packaging string…the choices are a preference.
  • The apples and oranges can be used for several years.
  • Store in a box (a plastic bag will keep any moisture in and they will mold)
  • You can string them on twine or jute for a garland - mix apples, oranges, Bay leaves (or lemon leaves), cranberries…anything you choose that you will like together.

CUPBOARD PRINTS

Portraits on Stretched Canvas Frames

Cupboard prints have become the rage among Colonial and Primitive decorators so
I thought I'd share with you a technique given to me by a friend…
she has perfected this technique and I thank her so much.

First you need a canvas mounting such as a flat one or one mounted on a frame.
You can purchase these at any shop like Michaels, JoAnn's, Hobby Lobby, Walmart or even an art store -
but for these I'd recommend the cheapest ones you can buy.
You can make 5 x 7 sizes a well as the 8 x 10
 

Then you need some prints such as Presidents, Folk Art kids - whatever suits your decorating
needs but the two mentioned are the most popular….you can even do a sill life of fruit!

  

SUPPLIES:
Canvas covered boards or frames
Decoupage Glue or Mod Podge
Brown Acrylic Paint
Black Acrylic Paint
Fine Sandpaper

Print suggestions:
President Portrait Prints
Folk Art Prints
Still Life Prints

You will want to print your design on the largest size paper that fits in your printer - you may want to change the look of your picture by printing a Sepia tone or leave it as a colored print or even set it to black and white…
ALSO…on your print settings or on your document setting - set your printing to BLEED…this way the picture will print right to the edge of the paper and you will have no white area to deal with - easier to work with.

Paint the whole canvas black.......try to copy a picture that's dark around the edges too.

When the paint is dry, use Mod Podge and glue the canvas and the back of the print, then lay the print on top of the board - lay it so it comes just to the edge, carefully smoothing out to eliminate any bubbles- I don't fold it over the edges because I like to roughen up the edges when dry making it look older

Let it dry, clip any excess paper, then gently sand off any paper that overhangs the edges..you can go further into the picture for a more worn edge look.

It's all up to you...you can sand the top gently or go a bit crazy taking a lot off the corners, etc.

When you get it where you like it, paint it with Mod Podge again. Let dry. You can add a touch of brown or gold paint to some of the Mod Podge for more distressing.

Below are the ones I did.

WashingtonLincoln

Here are a couple examples from Pam that she did.

  
Please Enjoy!!!!

 

PRIMITIVE SNOWBALLS

These snowballs are so easy to make even your children can help….we used ours in bowls as a centerpiece during the winter.
We also made old grungy tags for our snowballs we bagged for sale.

Supplies:

  • Styrofoam balls in the approximate size you want the snowballs to be
  • White joint compound
  • Mica flakes or glass glitter (if you cant find either of these you can use the sparkly Mod Podge and just paint it on once the balls are dry)
  • Off white, buttermilk or antique white acrylic paint
  • Toothpicks and something to set put them on while drying like a cardboard box or a large piece of packing Styrofoam

Directions:

  • Place some of the joint compound in an old bowl and add drops of the acrylic paint until you get the color you wish.
  • Roll the ball in the compound being sure to cover it evenly all the way around. Be sure to coat it generously.
  • Now drop the ball covered with compound into a bowl of mica flake (or glitter) and roll to cover all the surface...shake gently
  • Place a toothpick or wooden skewer into the ball and then stick into the cardboard box/Styrofoam to dry.
  • They will take 2-3 days to dry depending on the humidity. Be sure to let them dry thoroughly
  • Now they are ready to place in your holiday decorating.

SUGGESTION:

  • You can also use the really small Styrofoam balls for snowball ornaments by using packaging string for a hanger. Thread a long large eyed needle with the string….knot the end with a bit hanging beyond the knot - punch up through the ball. Cut the string at the length you want for the hanger part and knot it, and cut.
  • Now once you have done this you can cut the little extra off the bottom being careful not to cut the knot off.
  • Follow the rest of the process - and by doing so cover up the knotted end on the bottom with the compound mixture. Try not to get too much on the hanging string….and walla….an ornament.
  • You can even leave off the glitter at this point and paint a snowman face if desired….then use glitter Mod Podge and paint it all over the snowman head.

I hope you enjoy this because it really is simple and fun!

PRIMITIVE PANTRY CAKES

 
 

4 tbs used coffee grounds - try to use dried grounds
1 cup sea salt
2 cups flour
3-4 tbs cinnamon
AND/OR
2-3 tbs ground cloves
1 cup water or brewed coffee - you may have to play with this amount - whether it's too runny or too thick
scented oil - optional, but only a couple drops if you are using it

  • Mix dough just until combined
  • Spray your molds using a cooking spray, coat molds with cinnamon and or cloves
  • Press the dough into the molds to make them even and smooth on the tops
  • I'm not sure just how many this makes because I use different molds for them every time so the amount varies anywhere
    between 4-6 depending on the molds.
  • Bake at 180 degrees for approx. 6-7 hours depending.
  • Keep checking on them and make sure they are not sticking tightly in the molds - pop cake from mold and lightly
    spray again and you might want to rub a bit more spices on at this time as well.
  • When baking time is done turn off oven and let them cure about an hour or more in cooling down oven.

       DISPLAY IDEAS:

  • Now you can remove them from molds and display them
  • Use them under a shoo-fly screen surrounded by grungy cheesecloth
  • Stack them in a Pantry jar
  • Store in a fabric covered Pantry box
  • There are many ideas you can come up with yourself
  • I make a small fabric seed sack with a drawstring, wrap my cakes in grungy cheesecloth and put them in the sack,
    t
    hey give off a wonderful scent and make GREAT GIFTS!

GRUNGY BOW FILLERS
This recipe is from my friend Anne over at
Humble Hearts and Home
Check out her wonderful website
http://www.humbleheartsandhomes.com/index.html
and you might like to visit her Blog...great stuff!
http://www.seasonsofthepast.blogspot.com/

 

This is a great recipe.. Fill your favorite jar, bowl, or leave on a Christmas platter!! Great for little gifts,
wrap in cello paper or bags, tie with a homespun bow and there you go!
Display these in a pie safe with crocks and cloth covered jars for a prim pantry look.
Warning: they do smell good enough to eat, they make your house smell yummy!!

3 cup flour
3 cup brown sugar
1/2 to 3/4 cup butter
1/2 to 3/4 cup water
1 tbs allspice
1tbs cinnamon
2-3 bars paraffin wax (find in canning section at supermarket)

*Combine ingredients except for wax
*Dough should not stick to your hands, so add more or less flour accordingly.
*Melt wax on low heat in a double boiler (make sure you do not use high heat to avoid flashing point)
*Roll out dough and use cut outs just as you would regular cookies.
*For sweet rolls roll out dough like a snake, the twist around to make a roll.
*Bake at 350 for 20 min. cool
*When cool, coat in wax using slotted soon and dry on wax paper.
*You can sprinkle mica flakes, or more cinnamon on top before wax dries (but you must do this quickly)

To make frosting for rolls......
*Take wax off heat, using a wire whip, whip wax until bubbly...
*You will have to be the judge of when your wax is ready.
*It should be a little thick, so it can be clumpy.
*Again if you want to add mica flakes or cinnamon on top of the frosting, you must do this quickly.

SWEET POTATO GARLAND TOUTORIAL
This is such a Primitive decoration for the holidays - one you certainly be happy you made!
Hang from doorways, over the tops of cupboards, strung between the doors of a hutch
or cupboard or as a garland on your fireplace - even as garland on you tree!

Gather your ingredients:
~ Sweet potatoes - cut up into halves or quarters
~ 1 cup boiling water
~ 4 tablespoons of Instant coffee
~ ginger (optional)
~ cinnamon
~ nutmeg
~ sewing needle
~ cotton string or cord - cut length
as long as you intend your garland to be
(You can use ordinary potatoes if in a jam)

1.  First you need to make your dye: Mix the coffee and boiling water

2.  Meanwhile, cut up your potatoes into halves and quarters

3.  Next, sprinkle your spices on a plate

4. Soak your cotton thread in the coffee dye mixture

5. Dip or drop your potatoes in the dye mixture to stain them

6. Roll your colored potatoes in the sweet and pungent spice mixture

7. Attach the potato pieces snugly, one against another, on the colored string - Tightly string the cubes together because they will shrink while drying

8. Let air dry - you can also put in a low oven (150 degrees) to dry faster. Keep checking on it and push your cubes closer together as it dries,
    once they are dried it's next to impossible to move them.

This recipe was kindly donated by Debra at http://pilgrimsandpioneers.blogspot.com/  

Making Traditional Pomanders


Pomander's have been used since the Middle Ages. The pomanders that we make today are rooted in Colonial and Victorian times. During those times, pomanders were not only decorative but also useful to cover up bad odors. They will serve that same useful purpose today, keeping a closet or little used room fragrant with spices and citrus.

Apples were frequently used as the pomander base during the Colonial period because oranges were too expensive. Pomanders today are usually made from oranges. You could choose to make your pomanders from: 

    Apples 
    Oranges 
    Lemons 
    Limes 
    Crab Apples 
    Kumquats

The smaller pomanders can be hung on the Christmas tree or tied onto packages

Supplies needed:
fruit for base whole cloves
powdered/ground spices such as 
    cloves
    cinnamon
    ginger
    nutmeg
    powdered/ground Orris root

  • Mix the spices and Orris root together.
  • This mixture will help your pomander dry and increase its fragrance. It also helps preserve the pomander.
  • Use about one part orris root to four parts spice mixture.
  • Select firm, ripe fruit with no blemishes.
  • Use a skewer of some sort to poke holes in the fruit.
  • Push the stem of the clove into the fruit.
  • Place the cloves close together on the fruit. This is a slow, but pleasant process. Try to complete each fruit in one session.
  • When the orange or apple is completely covered with cloves, roll it in the spice and Orris root mixture.
  • Leave it in the spices. Put the fruit and spices in a cool, dark place. Each day, until the fruit dries, roll it in the spices.
  • After the pomanders are dry When the pomanders are dry, tie a bright ribbon around them and heap in bowl.
  • You can also run a ribbon through the pomanders and use the ribbon to hang them on the Christmas tree.
  • If you want a stronger citrus fragrance, combine the traditional pomander described above with more contemporary designs.
  • A quick, pretty pomander can be made by placing cloves in a decorative pattern around an orange.
  • This version does not cover the fruit with cloves and will not last. The traditional pomander can be stored for years.

RECIPE COURTESY OF LINDA IRWIN...thank you Linda.  

RUSTING PINS AND BELLS
Here are two different recipes I use and each one is equally effective


#1
1 cup cider vinegar
1 cup bleach
3 teaspoon salt

#2
1 cup peroxide
1 cup vinegar
3 T. salt

Combine the ingredients in a throw-away container or glass

Add your pins and bell and let sit for about 1-2 days in this mixture. Stirring just a bit to move them around

The mixture will most likely foam up and come over the top so do this on something like a tray
or sitting in another container - dispose of this foam

Remove items from mixture with slotted spoon of some kind and put on a cloth lined cookie sheet or cardboard (with shallow sides) and let sit in the sun for a day or two, shaking the pan to move them around - they will continue to rust as time goes on

DO IN WELL VENTILATED AREA AND KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN AND PETS
DO NOT RINSE OR EVERYTHING WILL COME OFF
DO NOT DISPOSE OF LIQUED DOWN YOUR DRAINS - IT IS CAUSTIC

Photo courtesy of Dry Branch Primitives
http://www.drybranchprimitives.com/


 

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